Health Calculator · WHO & Asian BMI Standards

BMI Calculator

Calculate your Body Mass Index, healthy weight range, BMR and daily calorie needs. Works accurately for both male and female. Supports metric and imperial units.

Results update live
Male & Female BMR (Mifflin-St Jeor)
Asian / WHO BMI ranges
TDEE by activity level
Metric + Imperial

Your Details

BMI formula is identical for both genders. Gender affects only the BMR/TDEE calculation.

yrs
5 yrs80 yrs
kg
30 kg200 kg
cm
100 cm220 cm

Your BMI

24.2

Normal Weight

Your weight is in a healthy range. Keep it up!

Healthy Weight Range

53.5–72.0 kg

Weight to Adjust

BMR (Male)

1,680 kcal

TDEE

2,016 kcal

BMI Scale

UnderweightNormalOverweightObese
1618.525303540+
For Indians / South Asians: Overweight threshold is BMI ≥ 23 (not 25)

BMR Comparison — Male vs Female

At your current height, weight and age (Mifflin-St Jeor formula)

Male BMR 1,680 kcal/day
Female BMR 1,514 kcal/day

Male BMR = 10W + 6.25H − 5A + 5  |  Female BMR = 10W + 6.25H − 5A − 161

Selected gender: Male

TDEE = BMR × Activity Factor. Your selected activity gives 2,016 kcal/day — the calories to maintain your current weight.

BMI Classification

CategoryWHOAsian/Indian
Underweight < 18.5< 18.5
Normal Weight 18.5–24.918.5–22.9
Overweight 25–29.923–27.4
Obese Class I 30–34.927.5–32.4
Obese Class II 35–39.932.5–37.4
Obese Class III ≥ 40≥ 37.5
Your BMI: 24.2 — Normal Weight (WHO) | Normal Weight (Asian)

What is BMI?

BMI (Body Mass Index) is a simple measurement that uses your height and weight to work out if your weight is in a healthy range. It was developed by Belgian statistician Adolphe Quetelet in the 19th century and is used worldwide as a quick screening tool for weight-related health issues.

The formula is the same for both male and female:

BMI = Weight (kg) ÷ Height² (m²)

For imperial: BMI = 703 × Weight (lbs) ÷ Height² (inches²)

BMR Formula — Male vs Female

BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate) is calculated differently for male and female using the Mifflin-St Jeor equation (the most accurate modern formula):

Male BMR

= 10 × W(kg) + 6.25 × H(cm) − 5 × Age + 5

Example: 70kg, 170cm, 30yr → 1,680 kcal/day

Female BMR

= 10 × W(kg) + 6.25 × H(cm) − 5 × Age − 161

Example: 70kg, 170cm, 30yr → 1,514 kcal/day

Male BMR is higher because men generally have more muscle mass and less body fat than women of the same weight. The difference is 166 kcal/day at identical stats.

BMI Example Calculations

Male · 70kg · 175cm · 30yrs BMI 22.9
Normal · BMR 1,714 kcal · TDEE ~2,057 kcal (sedentary)
Female · 55kg · 160cm · 28yrs BMI 21.5
Normal · BMR 1,304 kcal · TDEE ~1,565 kcal (sedentary)
Male · 90kg · 170cm · 40yrs BMI 31.1
Obese I · BMR 1,880 kcal · TDEE ~2,256 kcal (sedentary)

Asian BMI note

For Indians, a BMI of 23+ is already considered overweight. The same 70kg/170cm male (BMI 24.2) is normal by WHO but borderline overweight by Asian standards.

TDEE Activity Multipliers

TDEE = BMR × Activity Factor. This is your daily calorie target to maintain current weight.

Sedentary

Desk job, little to no exercise

BMR × 1.2
Lightly Active

Light exercise 1–3 days/week

BMR × 1.375
Moderately Active

Moderate exercise 3–5 days/week

BMR × 1.55
Very Active

Hard exercise 6–7 days/week

BMR × 1.725
Extra Active

Physical job + hard training daily

BMR × 1.9

Limitations of BMI

  • Doesn't distinguish muscle from fat — a bodybuilder and an obese person can have the same BMI. Athletes often show "overweight" despite very low body fat percentage.
  • Ignores fat distribution — belly fat (visceral fat) is far more dangerous than fat in legs or arms. Two people with the same BMI can have very different health risks.
  • Not ideal for elderly — older people tend to lose muscle mass, so BMI may appear normal while actual body fat is high.
  • Race and ethnicity — South Asians have higher disease risk at lower BMI values than Caucasians. Asian-specific thresholds (23 for overweight) are more appropriate for Indians.

Healthy BMI Tips for Indians

  • Target BMI 18.5–22.9 — for South Asians, staying in the lower end of the normal range (18.5–22.9) is associated with better metabolic outcomes than the WHO upper limit of 24.9.
  • Waist circumference matters — for Indians, a waist > 90 cm (men) or > 80 cm (women) is a risk factor for metabolic syndrome, even at normal BMI.
  • Calorie awareness — know your TDEE. To lose 0.5 kg/week, eat ~500 kcal/day less than your TDEE. To gain, eat ~300–500 kcal more.
  • Use BMI alongside other checks — blood sugar, blood pressure, waist measurement, and lipid profile give a more complete health picture than BMI alone.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about BMI, BMR and healthy weight

How is BMI calculated?
BMI = weight(kg) ÷ height(m)². The formula is identical for male and female. Example: 70 kg at 1.70 m → BMI = 70 ÷ (1.70²) = 70 ÷ 2.89 = 24.2 (Normal). For imperial: BMI = 703 × lbs ÷ inches².
Is BMI different for male and female?
The BMI formula is the same for male and female — same height and weight gives the same BMI. However, BMR is different: males have higher BMR due to more muscle mass. Male BMR = 10W + 6.25H − 5A + 5; Female BMR = 10W + 6.25H − 5A − 161. A 70kg/170cm/30yr male has BMR 1,680 kcal; female has 1,514 kcal.
What is a healthy BMI for Indians?
For Indians and South Asians, healthy BMI is 18.5–22.9. Overweight starts at 23 (vs WHO's 25). This is because Asians tend to carry higher body fat percentage and visceral fat at the same BMI as Caucasians, increasing metabolic risk earlier. The Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) endorses these lower thresholds.
What is BMR and why does gender matter?
BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate) is calories burned at complete rest to maintain vital functions like breathing, circulation, and cell repair. Gender matters because men have more muscle mass (which burns more calories than fat), resulting in a higher BMR. At identical stats, a male's BMR is approximately 166 kcal/day higher than a female's.
What is TDEE and how do I use it?
TDEE (Total Daily Energy Expenditure) = BMR × Activity Factor. It's the calories you need daily to maintain your current weight. To lose weight: eat 300–500 kcal below TDEE. To gain weight: eat 300–500 kcal above TDEE. To maintain: eat at TDEE.
What are the limitations of BMI?
BMI doesn't distinguish muscle from fat — athletes can show "overweight" despite low body fat. It ignores fat distribution (belly fat is more dangerous). Not ideal for elderly (muscle loss), children, or pregnant women. For Indians, even a "normal" BMI of 23–24.9 may carry metabolic risk. Use BMI as a screening tool, not a diagnosis.
What is the ideal weight for my height?
Ideal weight is typically calculated as the weight that gives a BMI of 18.5–22.9 for Indians. For a 170 cm person: ideal weight = 18.5 × 1.70² to 22.9 × 1.70² = 53.4 kg to 66.1 kg. The "Healthy Weight Range" in this calculator shows this for your exact height. The formula applies equally to both genders.
How many calories should I eat to lose weight?
1 kg of fat ≈ 7,700 kcal. To lose 0.5 kg/week, create a deficit of ~550 kcal/day (TDEE − 550). For 1 kg/week, deficit = ~1,100 kcal/day. Never go below 1,200 kcal/day (women) or 1,500 kcal/day (men) without medical supervision. Calculate your TDEE above, then subtract your desired deficit.

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